Description: Up for auction is an original and historically significant letter dated November 7th, 1802, penned by none other than James Wadsworth, a prominent early American landowner, philanthropist, and political figure in New York State. This fascinating document is addressed to the Cashier of the Bank of Albany, one of the earliest banks in New York, founded in 1792. Significance: This document is more than just a letter; it is a piece of early American history, highlighting the financial practices and relationships in the post-Revolutionary War era. James Wadsworth (1730–1817), a key figure in New York's development, was known for his vast landholdings, philanthropy, and contributions to education. His involvement in this financial transaction exemplifies his extensive business dealings. The letter also mentions "Mr. S. Hopkins," likely referring to Samuel Miles Hopkins (1772–1837), a respected lawyer, judge, and politician in New York. Hopkins later served in the U.S. House of Representatives and was a significant figure in the state's legal and political circles. Letter Details: Transcription: "Geneseo Novr 7th 1802" "Sir, I am informed by Mr. S Hopkins that he has deposited in The Bank of Albany eleven hundred dollars subject to my order. I have in consequence taken the liberty to draw on you, payable to the order of Mr. Scott, for one thousand fifty dollars & thirty six cents. My draft is dated at Canandaigua this 4th or 5th instant. I am sir with respect your Obdt. Servt., James Wadsworth" Addressed to: "To the Cashier of the Bank of Albany"Date: November 7th, 1802 Location: Geneseo, New YorkRecipient: The Cashier of the Bank of AlbanyContent: In this letter, James Wadsworth confirms that Mr. S. Hopkins has deposited $1,100 in the Bank of Albany, with instructions for Wadsworth to draw on this amount. Wadsworth informs the cashier of his draft payable to Mr. Scott for $1,050.36, dated at Canandaigua on the 4th or 5th of November. The letter is an excellent example of early American financial transactions, showcasing the trust and business relationships between prominent figures of the time.Condition: The letter is in good condition for its age, with some wear consistent with its history. The handwriting remains clear and legible, offering a direct connection to the early 19th century. The letter has been carefully preserved and would be a fantastic addition to any collection of early American history, banking, or autograph memorabilia.Provenance: This letter comes from a well-maintained collection of early American documents, ensuring its authenticity and historical value. Don’t miss this opportunity to own a rare piece of American history, connecting you to the lives and financial dealings of two influential figures in early New York State. Perfect for historians, collectors, or anyone with a passion for American heritage. More About James Wadsworth (1768–1844): A Pioneer of Western New York and Advocate for Education James Wadsworth was a prominent landowner, philanthropist, and educational advocate who played a pivotal role in the development of western New York during the late 18th and early 19th centuries. His efforts in settling the Genesee Valley, particularly in the area now known as Geneseo, left a lasting legacy that continues to influence the region today.Early Life and Education Born on April 20, 1768, in Durham, Connecticut, James Wadsworth was raised in a family with deep roots in colonial America. His father, John Noyes Wadsworth, was a respected figure, and James received a strong education, graduating from Yale College in 1787. His time at Yale exposed him to Enlightenment ideas, particularly the importance of education and civic responsibility, which would shape his future endeavors.Move to the Genesee Valley and Establishment of Geneseo In 1790, James and his brother William moved to the Genesee Valley in western New York, an area that was then a frontier. They initially came to manage land owned by their uncle, Colonel Jeremiah Wadsworth, who had acquired the property as part of a large speculative purchase following the Revolutionary War. Recognizing the potential of the fertile land, the Wadsworth brothers decided to settle permanently, purchasing large tracts and founding the town of Geneseo.Big Tree (Geneseo) and the Wadsworth Homestead The Wadsworths settled near the Seneca village of Big Tree, a key landmark in the region. They named their new settlement "Geneseo," derived from the Seneca word "Gen-nis-he-yo," meaning "beautiful valley." James Wadsworth focused on developing the land into a thriving agricultural community. He introduced modern farming practices, such as crop rotation and soil conservation, and invested in infrastructure, including roads, bridges, and mills, to support the growing settlement. In 1804, James built the Wadsworth Homestead in Geneseo, which became the center of the family's agricultural operations and social life. The homestead, one of the oldest continually occupied family estates in the United States, stands as a testament to the Wadsworths' enduring influence in the region.Role in the Big Tree Treaty While the Wadsworths were settling in the Genesee Valley, the Big Tree Treaty of 1797 was negotiated between the U.S. government and the Seneca Nation. This treaty involved the sale of most of the remaining Seneca lands in western New York, with the Seneca retaining only a few reservations. Although not directly involved in the treaty negotiations, the Wadsworths benefited from the resulting clarity in land ownership, which facilitated further development of their holdings in the region.Land Management and Community Building James Wadsworth was known for his progressive approach to land management. Unlike many landowners of the time, he believed in sustainable farming and fair treatment of tenants. He offered long-term leases on favorable terms, encouraging settlers to improve the land and establish roots in the community. His efforts helped transform the Genesee Valley into one of the most productive agricultural regions in New York. Wadsworth also played a key role in community building, attracting settlers to the area and investing in the infrastructure necessary for a thriving community. His vision for Geneseo as a prosperous and stable settlement was realized through careful planning and a commitment to the well-being of its residents.Philanthropy and Advocacy for Education A strong believer in the power of education, James Wadsworth was a pioneer in promoting public education in New York State. He donated land and funds to establish schools and libraries in Geneseo and the surrounding region. One of his most notable contributions was the endowment of the Geneseo Academy, which provided education to the children of settlers. Wadsworth's dedication to education extended beyond the local level. He was instrumental in the creation of the New York Public Library system, advocating for access to knowledge for all citizens. His philanthropic efforts laid the groundwork for the establishment of a public education system in the state, reflecting his belief that an educated populace was essential for the success of the American republic.Political and Social Influence While primarily focused on his land and educational endeavors, James Wadsworth also played a role in the political and social life of New York. He was involved in local governance and was known for his moderate Federalist views. Although not a radical abolitionist, he opposed slavery and supported gradual emancipation, consistent with his broader belief in human improvement and moral responsibility.Later Life and Legacy James Wadsworth continued to be an influential figure in the Genesee Valley until his death on June 7, 1844, in Geneseo, New York. His management of the Wadsworth estate ensured its prosperity, and his educational initiatives continued to bear fruit long after his passing. The legacy of James Wadsworth is most evident in the continued prosperity of Geneseo, the educational institutions he helped establish, and the broader influence he had on public education in New York and the United States. The Wadsworth Homestead remains a historic site, attracting visitors interested in the early history of New York State and the legacy of one of its pioneering families.Memorials and Honors The town of Geneseo, home to the State University of New York at Geneseo (SUNY Geneseo), reflects the vision and efforts of James Wadsworth. Schools, libraries, and other institutions in New York continue to honor the Wadsworth name, preserving the memory of a man who dedicated his life to the development of his community and the betterment of society through education.
Price: 1250 USD
Location: Telford, Pennsylvania
End Time: 2024-11-17T03:13:44.000Z
Shipping Cost: 19.3 USD
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